Effects of testosterone and metformin on the GlycanAge index of biological age and the composition of the IgG glycome
Vinicki et al.
Geroscience
Objective
Assess whether metformin and testosterone provide anti-aging benefits in healthy men with excess weight.
Methods
82 participants were randomized into four groups: placebo, metformin, testosterone, or both. GlycanAge was measured at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year.
Results
Testosterone significantly improved glycan markers of inflammation and reduced biological age. Metformin showed no consistent anti-aging effect—except for one individual who responded positively.

Conclusion
While metformin benefits diabetic and prediabetic patients, it does not appear to have strong anti-aging effects in most healthy individuals.

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