Smoking - a ‘‘Killing Me Softly’’ Habit
The number of cigarettes smoked per day correlates with pro-inflammatory changes of glycans.
Explore the latest insights and research in GlycanAge testing, alongside expert advice and personal journeys that dive into the fascinating intersection of science, lifestyle, and health

The number of cigarettes smoked per day correlates with pro-inflammatory changes of glycans.
Glycan profiles of these individuals that were training moderately were not changed in pro-inflammatory direction. They were, instead, changed in an anti-inflammatory manner meaning exercise benefited their bodies, as it should when done properly.
Glycans attached to antibodies are an important regulator of our immune system. Read about their role in development of severe COVID 19 disease.
The Sustainable Development Goals or Global Goals are a collection of 17 interlinked goals designed to be a "blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all". The SDGs were set in 2015 by the United Nations General Assembly and are intended to be achieved by the year 2030. Glycoscience plays a role in achieving eight of the seventeen.
The relative risk of many diseases increases with age. Individuals age at different rates, and while some might show a surprising level of health and fitness in their eight decades, others might be troubled by age-related diseases already in their late thirties. An increasing body of evidence suggests glycans play a role at establishing an individual’s risk of having poor health.
Read how glycans change with age and lifestyle factors across the World.
Can our glycans tell us something about our vulnerability to stress?
A recently published study has shown for the first time that traumatic stress also leads to long-lasting changes in the glycosylation of brain proteins.
Can ranges in temperature and humidity decrease or increase COVID-19 severity and mortality? Read the article to find out more.
Could hormone replacement therapy have an impact on your biological age? Read more about a recent study, addressing this question by analysing GlycanAge in 36 healthy premenopausal women.
Chronic kidney failure is one of the most common and debilitating complications of diabetes. Changes in glycosylation of immunoglobulin G (IgG) accompany biological agеing and regulates inflammation in diabetes – a process that participates in kidney function decline. A new study looks at the correlation between kidney function and IgG glycosylation.
IgE glycan composition and specifically sialylation is established as an important regulator of allergic disease.